目前我国还没有制订手术室内吸入麻醉药的废气排放标准。美国职业与安全管理局的标准为:各种挥发性麻醉药的标准为2ppm,与氧化亚氮合用时为0.5ppm,氧化亚氮为25ppm[9]。德国汉堡职业防护局的标准为:安氟醚和异氟醚为10ppm,氧化亚氮为100ppm[10]。本研究测定的国产全麻废气净化器,即便呼气末安氟醚浓度为2%时,2小时内手术室安氟醚浓度仍维持于10ppm以下。  总之,本研究建立的方法确定了评价全麻废气净化器吸附效率的直接指标(吸收率)和终点指标(手术室内吸入麻醉药预计浓度)。此方法的建立将为今后评价和使用全麻废气净化器提供帮助。
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