14. Dellinger RP, et al, for the Surviving Sepsis Campaign Management Guideline Committee. Surviving sepsis campaign guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock. Crit Care Med 2004; 32: 858-73. 15. Rhodes A, Cusack RJ, Newman PJ, et al. A randomised, controlled trial of the pulmonary artery catheter in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med. 2002; 28: 256-64. 16. Richard C, Warszawski J, Anguel N, et al. Early use of pulmonary artery catheter and outcomes in patients with shock and acute respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2003; 290: 2713-20. 17. Sandham JD, Hull RD, Brant RF, et al. A randomized, controlled trial of the use of pulmonary-artery catheter in high-risk surgical patients. N Engl J Med 2003; 348: 5-14. 18. Boldt J. Clinical review: Hemodynamic monitoring in the intensive care unit. Crit Care 2002; 6: 52-9. 19. Rivers E, Nguyen B, Havstad S, et al. Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 1368- 77. 20. Iberti TJ, Fischer EP, Leibowitz AB, et al. A multicenter study of physicians’ knowledge of the pulmonary artery catheter. JAMA 1990; 264: 2928-32. 21. Iberti TJ, Daily EK, Leibowitz AB, et al. Assessment of critical care nurses’ knowledge of the pulmonary artery catheter. The Pulmonary Artery Catheter Study Group. Crit Care Med 1994; 22: 1674-8.Gnaegi A, Feihl F, Perret C. Intensive care unit physicians’ insufficient knowledge of right heart catheter ization at the bedside: time to act Crit Care Med 1997; 25: 213-20. 23. Bernard GR, Sopko G, Cerra F, et al. Pulmonary artery catheterization and clinical outcomes: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and Food and Drug Administration Workshop Report: consensus statement. JAMA 2000; 283: 2568-72. 24. West JB, Dollery CT, Naimark A. Distribution of blood flow in isolated lung: relation to vascular and alveolar pressures. J Appl Physiol 1964; 19: 713. 25. Teboul JL, Pinsky MR, Mercat A, et al. Estimating cardiac filling pressure in mechanically ventilated patients with hyperinflation. Crit Care Med 2000; 28: 3631-6. 26. Squara P, Bennett D, Perret C. Pulmonary artery catheter. Does the problem lie in the users? Chest 2002; 121: 2009-15. 27. Pulmonary Artery Catheter Consensus conference: Consensus statement. Crit Care Med 1997; 25: 910-25. 28. Practice Guidelines for Pulmonary Artery Catheterization. An updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on pulmonary artery catheterization. Anesthesiology 2003; 99: 988-1014.<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /> |